Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner
Low consistency pulp cleaner is mainly used to remove heavy impurities and some light impurities in the pulp. Especially the key equipment for waste paper recycling, it uses the ratio of fiber and impurities to separate heavy impurities from the pulp to achieve the purpose of purifying the pulp. This equipment has a wide range of uses, not only for the roughing and purification of high-concentration pulp, but also for the purification of paper machines and selected low-concentration pulp.
Advantages of Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner in Pulping
Low consistency pulp cleaners are engineered with the latest technology to enhance separation efficiency. Their innovative design ensures maximum contaminant removal while maintaining optimal throughput.
Low consistency pulp cleaners are known for their high efficiency in removing both coarse and fine impurities. By achieving an effective cleaning process, pulp cleaners contribute to better pulp quality and reduce the risk of defects in final paper products.
Constructed with high-quality materials, Low consistency pulp cleaners are built for longevity and reliability, ensuring they can withstand the demanding environments of paper manufacturing.
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Why Choose Us
Quality Assurance
For guaranteeing product quality and on-time delivery, Beichen built new manufacturing factory in 2016 with floor area 13900㎡ in High-tech Zone. Key parts of the factory are two workshops and one warehouse together with a office building.
Advanced Production Equipment
With advanced production equipment, skilled technicians and scientific management, the overall production capacity realized times increase. For the ceramic cones production line, we own isostatic pressing machine, CNC grinders, electric kiln and gas kiln and skilled grinding technology. We realize the full process production all by own both for ceramic cones and stainless steel cones ceramic lining and grinding.
Strict Inspection
Before being shipped, each product must go through a comprehensive inspection. Every pulp cleaner, spare part, and ceramic dewatering component is rigorously evaluated to ensure that it meets the size, composition, and technical specifications outlined in the drawings.
Comprehensive Service
The services team form Beichen cover pre-planning, selling, technique assistance, package and deliver. We can help to provide better product solution and maintain for longer operation lifecycle of your processes and equipment. Further benefits can be provided by our service in energy saving, enhanced production efficiency.
Features
Compared with similar products, low consistency pulp cleaner features longer separate section and deaeration tube, and consequently, achieves better efficiency.
It operates stably and eliminates blocking problem, resulting in consistent pulp quality.
This low consistency pulp cleaner is competitively priced and long lasting.


Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner Working Principles
Low consistency pulp cleaner is a hydrocyclone cleaner. The stock under certain pressure enters the cleaner in the tangential direction and generates high-speed vortex in the cone separate tube, during which, the heavy impurities are thrown against the wall of the cleaner and discharged from the nozzle or reject controller, the accepts gather at the center of separate tube to form main flow and discharged from the upper accepts outlet, and under radial pressure the light impurities and bubbles are forced into the center of the vortex and ejected from the plug-in tube.
What is the Consistency of a Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner?
A low consistency pulp cleaner typically operates at a pulp consistency between 0.5% and 1.0%. It can not only effectively remove impurities, hot melt materials, pulp residues, etc. from the paper pulp, but also clean foamed plastic, dust cork, ink particle and air off the pulp. In addition, low consistency pulp cleaner can screen out the coarse residue from the waste paper pulp, which greatly simplifies the operation procedure, thus reducing power consumption.

Material of Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner
The low consistency pulp cleaner is a device that uses the centrifugal principle to remove impurities with a different density in the slurry. The upper part of the low consistency pulp cleaner is made of stainless steel, and the lower part is injection molded of polyurethane material. The inner wall of the main body is a spiral cone design. The bottom of cone adapt wear-resistant ceramics. It ensures the stable deslagging and long service life.
Specification
|
Material |
Alunina ceramic/Stainless Steel/carbon steel |
|
Inlet consistency |
0.3-1.2% |
|
Inlet pressure |
0.2-0.3mpa |
|
Outlet pressure |
0.06mpa |
|
Pressure drop |
0.16mpa |
|
Flow rate |
400-1000L/min |
What is the Difference Between Low Consistency and High Consistency Pulp Cleaners?
Low consistency pulp cleaners typically operate at a pulp consistency of about 0.5-1.5%, which means the pulp suspension is relatively diluted. These cleaners are primarily used to remove lightweight contaminants, such as plastics, sand, and fine dirt, from the pulp. Low consistency pulp cleaners rely on centrifugal forces to separate impurities based on density differences; lighter contaminants rise to the top while heavier particles are ejected downward. This type of cleaner is particularly effective for secondary fiber processing where smaller impurities need to be filtered out to improve pulp quality.
The high consistency pulp cleaners, on the other hand, is designed for efficient separation of abrasive, heavy-weight impurities such as sand, grit, glass, and metal. It ensures a cleaner furnish and can be installed as a complement to other pulp cleaning or screening equipment and to protect rotating equipment from wear. The high consistency pulp cleaners is suitable for all types of pulp. The high consistency pulp cleaners is typically located in the tail-end of a fine screening system, or in a cleaning system, where heavy-weight particles must be removed efficiently to improve quality and minimize wear on screen baskets and rotors.

How Does a Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner Contribute to Energy Efficiency?
A low consistency pulp cleaner contributes to energy efficiency by requiring less energy to pump and process the pulp due to its higher water content, resulting in lower overall energy consumption in the papermaking process, especially when compared to a high consistency cleaner which needs more force to move the thicker pulp mixture; this is particularly beneficial in the refining stage where energy usage can be significant.
Components of Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner
Low consistency pulp cleaner is primarily composed of tangent stock inlet, accepts outlet, upper cylinder segment with a plug-in deaeration tube, middle cone separate tube segment, and nozzle or reject discharge control segment. The tapered body ensures that lighter fibers move toward the accept outlet, while heavier contaminants are pushed toward the reject outlet. These cleaners are crucial for enhancing pulp quality and operational efficiency by effectively reducing dirt, sand, and other unwanted particles.

How can a Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner Achieve the Most Efficient Removal?
Low consistency pulp cleaners gives a continuous reject outlet and high centrifugal forces, results in the highest removal effect. Although, it consumers high energy per ton of stock. To prevent plugging in screens and rotors and reduce fiber content, dilute water from the reject outlet.
Low consistency pulp cleaners are highly efficient in removing of wax and plastic particles, but density of contaminated particles must be less than water density. A cleaner system has four stages, and each stage is made up of several cleaners that are linked together to make cleaner batteries.
High centrifugal acceleration and flow conditions allow a cleaner with a rotating housing to remove light particles with a density close to that of water.
Important Parameters for Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner control
A Pressure Drop, the drop in pressure between the feed and accept headers, determines the cleaner flow capacity, and can impact removal efficiency. An increase in pressure drop can impact hydrocyclone efficiency because it:
- Decreases feed consistency
- Increases particle inlet velocity
- Increases centrifugal force
- Decreases residence time
Consequently, the pressure drop depends upon the type of cleaner used in an application. Generally, hydrocyclones operated at a high pressure drop have a better cleaning efficiency than those operated with a lower Pressure Drop; however, excessively high Pressure Drops will result in a drop off in efficiency, as the effect of decreased residence time becomes greater than the effect of the increase in centrifugal force.
The pressure differential (dp), the difference in pressure between the accept and reject headers, determines the volumetric reject rate, which can impact removal efficiency and runnability. Excessively low volumetric rejects can lead to plugging and insufficient contaminant removal, while excessively high volumetric rejects can lead to turbulence and overwhelm the lower stages with fiber.
How to Maintain Low Consistency Pulp Cleaner
Conduct regular inspections of the pulp cleaner to check for any clogs or buildup of debris in the internal parts. Cleaning these components helps ensure smooth operation and prevents blockages that could hinder performance. Inspect critical components such as the cone, inlet nozzle, and vortex finder regularly for signs of wear and tear. Worn-out parts can compromise the cleaner’s efficiency and lead to unscheduled downtime.
Ensure that all moving parts are well-lubricated according to the manufacturer’s maintenance guidelines. Adequate lubrication helps reduce friction, wear, and the risk of part failure, thereby extending the lifespan of the cleaner. Low consistency pulp cleaners are designed for specific ranges of fiber consistency, typically between 0.5% and 1.5%. Operating outside this range can cause inefficiencies or damage to the cleaner.
FAQ
Q: What is a low consistency pulp cleaner?
A: Low consistency pulp cleaner is mainly used to remove heavy impurities and some light impurities in the pulp. Especially the key equipment for waste paper recycling, it uses the ratio of fiber and impurities to separate heavy impurities from the pulp to achieve the purpose of purifying the pulp.
Q: How does a low consistency pulp cleaner work?
A: Pulp slurry enters the cleaner tangentially, creating a vortex. Heavier particles are pushed outward and spiral down to the bottom outlet, while cleaner pulp exits from the top.
Q: What contaminants can be removed using a low consistency pulp cleaner?
A: Low consistency pulp cleaner involves the removal of fine debris such as sand, ink, specks of bark, wax or pieces of Styrofoam. The typical low-density hydrocyclone operates at 1% consistency and is available in different configurations depending on the specific gravity of the unwanted particles.
Q: What is the ideal consistency range for pulp in a low consistency cleaner?
A: The ideal consistency range for pulp in a low consistency cleaner is typically between 0.2% and 1.0%. Operating at this range allows for optimal separation without excessive fiber loss or equipment clogging.
Q: What are the key benefits of using a low consistency pulp cleaner?
A: Low consistency pulp cleaners are known for their high efficiency in removing both coarse and fine impurities. By achieving an effective cleaning process, pulp cleaners contribute to better pulp quality and reduce the risk of defects in final paper products.
Q: How does a low consistency pulp cleaner differ from a high consistency pulp cleaner?
A: Low consistency pulp cleaners operate at lower concentrations (less than 1%), making them suitable for removing smaller and denser contaminants. High consistency cleaners work at higher pulp concentrations and are used for different stages of pulp preparation.
Q: What materials are commonly used in manufacturing low consistency pulp cleaners?
A: The upper part of the low consistency pulp cleaner is made of stainless steel, and the lower part is injection molded of polyurethane material. The bottom of cone adapt wear-resistant ceramics. It ensures the stable deslagging and long service life.
Q: What factors affect the efficiency of a low consistency pulp cleaner?
A: Factors such as the inlet pressure, the flow rate of the pulp slurry, the design of the cleaner (including cone angle and length), and the density of the contaminants all play a role in determining the efficiency of the cleaning process.
Q: How is the efficiency of a low consistency pulp cleaner measured?
A: The efficiency of a low consistency pulp cleaner is primarily measured by its reject rate, which is the percentage of the feed pulp that is rejected as contaminants.
Q: Can low consistency pulp cleaners handle all types of pulp?
A: Different pulp types may have varying characteristics that could impact the efficiency of a low consistency cleaner. Adjustments to operating parameters might be needed to optimize performance for different pulp types (e.g., recycled vs. virgin pulp).
Q: What safety precautions should be observed when operating a low consistency pulp cleaner?
A: Protective gear is essential to prevent exposure to splashes and debris. Operators should ensure the equipment is properly enclosed to prevent contact with moving parts.
Q: What does a low consistency pulp cleaner consist of?
A: Low consistency pulp cleaner is primarily composed of tangent stock inlet, accepts outlet, upper cylinder segment with a plug-in deaeration tube, middle cone separate tube segment, and nozzle or reject discharge control segment.
Q: How can a low consistency pulp cleaner achieve the most efficient removal?
A: Low consistency pulp cleaners gives a continuous reject outlet and high centrifugal forces, results in the highest removal effect. Although, it consumers high energy per ton of stock. To prevent plugging in screens and rotors and reduce fiber content, dilute water from the reject outlet.
Q: What are the characteristics of low consistency pulp cleaner?
A: Compared with similar products, low consistency pulp cleaner features longer separate section and deaeration tube, and consequently, achieves better efficiency. It operates stably and eliminates blocking problem, resulting in consistent pulp quality.
Q: How does a low consistency pulp cleaner contribute to energy efficiency?
A: A low consistency pulp cleaner contributes to energy efficiency by requiring less energy to pump and process the pulp due to its diluted state. Low consistency pulp cleaner can screen out the coarse residue from the waste paper pulp, which greatly simplifies the operation procedure, thus reducing power consumption.
As one of the leading low consistency pulp cleaner manufacturers and suppliers in China, we warmly welcome you to buy low consistency pulp cleaner made in China here from our factory. All customized products are with high quality and competitive price.
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